Our work · TFA Climate

Project 01 / In development

Waste to Worth

Urban waste. Useful resources.

The proposed Lagos programme connects organic waste, recyclable plastics and paper with practical routes to energy and new products. Feedstock quality, site selection, technology and local demand would guide development.

Urban waste observed during TFA’s visit to Lagos
Local conditions in Lagos inform TFA’s approach to waste recovery.

The opportunity

Recovering value from Lagos waste.

The proposed Waste to Worth programme targets organic waste, plastics and paper in Lagos. Together, these three streams account for 79% of the Lagos State waste mix recorded in 2020.

Organic material would supply biogas for energy, while suitable plastics and paper would be recovered for new products. Site selection, feedstock quality, technology and product demand would guide project design.

Lagos State / 2020

79% across three target streams.

Organic waste, plastics and paper make up the majority of the recorded waste mix.

Organic
43%
Plastics
23%
Paper
13%
Other streams
21%

Source: LAWMA (2020), World Bank (2024), Figure 1.3, p.31.

How it works

From practical inputs to useful outcomes.

Pipe and valve labelled Biogas

01 / Organic waste

Biogas for energy

Anaerobic digestion would process suitable organic waste into biogas for energy. Methane capture and operating controls would be central to the project's environmental performance.

Containers of blue recycled plastic pellets

02 / Suitable plastics

Recycled plastic pellets

Sorting, cleaning and processing would turn suitable plastics into recycled pellets for manufacturers. Collection, contamination control and reliable offtake would support a practical route to market.

Cardboard boxes marked with a recycling symbol

03 / Paper and cardboard

Packaging materials

Recovering suitable paper and cardboard would supply material for packaging and reduce demand for virgin inputs. Product quality and local buyers would guide the proposed recycling process.

Illustrative photographs of the programme’s three resource pathways.

A route to market for recovered resources

Product demand, customer contracts, pricing and offtake would connect recovered energy and materials with buyers. These commercial requirements would shape the technology and operating plan.

Environmental performance in operation

Feedstock quality, contamination control and methane capture would guide reliable operation. Monitoring would track materials processed, energy generated and emissions, alongside local employment and community participation.

Waste composition: LAWMA (2020), reproduced in World Bank (2024), Figure 1.3, p. 31.

Build with us

Bring your expertise.

Infrastructure investors, waste operators, technology suppliers and energy or materials buyers.

Financing structures and commercial terms are developed through project-specific due diligence, with clear responsibilities, funding milestones and reporting.

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